過去簡單式:He played the piano. 現在簡單式:He plays the piano.(play第三人稱單數加s) 未來簡單式:He will play the piano.
進行式:
過去進行式:He was playing the piano. 現在進行式:He is playing the piano. 未來進行式:He will be playing the piano.
完成式:
過去完成式:He had played the piano. 現在完成式:He has played the piano. 未來完成式:He will have played the piano.
完成進行式:
過去完成進行式:He had been playing the piano. 現在完成進行式:He has been playing the piano. 未來完成進行式:He will have been playing the piano.
以上的時態變化,都是在動詞的部份做變化。至於「時間詞」,則是我們過去所學英文文法之中,藉以判斷時間的詞彙,例如表示「過去」的時間詞有yesterday(昨天)、last week(上星期)、last month(上個月)、last year(去年)、recently(最近)、two days ago(兩天前)、before(以前)、the day before yesterday(前天)等等。各種時態的時間詞,不妨翻一下以前的文法書。
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